Nominated for the Association of Third World Studies Toyin Falola Africa book award for 2014.
The sixteen-year-long war in Mozambique between the Frelimo government and Renamo rebels remains one of the most
overlooked and misunderstood of the conflicts that raged across Africa during the height of the Cold War. While usually
viewed as mere sideshow to more high-profile wars in Angola, Rhodesia and within apartheid South Africa itself, it
nonetheless is noteworthy in its complexity, duration and destructiveness.
Before it was all over in 1992 at least one million Mozambicans would be dead, millions more homeless and the country
lying in ruins. Ultimately Frelimo would get its victory not on the battlefield but rather at the polling booth in 1994.
Based on more than a decade of meticulous research, a review of thousands of pages of records and documents,
and dozens of in-depth interviews with political leaders, diplomats, generals, and soldiers and sailors, this book tells
the story of the war from the perspective of those who fought it and lived it. It follows Renamo's growth from its
Rhodesian roots in 1977 as a weapon against Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwean nationalist guerrillas operating from Mozambique
through South African patronage in the early 1980s to Renamo's evolution as a self-sufficient nationalist insurgency.
In tracing the ebb and flow of the conflict from the rugged ains and Savannah forests of central Mozambique across
the hot, humid Zambezi River valley and down to the very outskirts of the Mozambican capital in the far south, it
examines the operational strategy of Frelimo and Renamo commanders in the field, the battles they fought and the lives
of their troops. In doing so it highlights personal struggles, each side's successes and failures, and the missed
rtunities to decisively turn the tide of war. Accordingly, this book provides the first real comprehensive
history of a war too long neglected and under appreciated in the chronicles of modern African history.
REVIEWS
What emerges from the pages of this erudite book is the definitive account of the Mozambican civil war … Stephen
Emerson’s thoughtful, incisive and highly readable account of the Mozambican civil war is a must for students, academics
and policy-makers who seek to understand Mozambique’s past and future.”
Ins on Africa
"It has been over 20 years since the civil war in Mozambique ended, and a comprehensive
history of what was one of Africa’s deadliest and most destructive conflicts has been overdue.
Stephen Emerson was a defence analyst of southern Africa for the US government during
the war years, and The BATTLE FOR MOZAMBIQUE reflects such an eye.... provides important new ins into how
guerrilla proxies develop their own agency. It also shows how relatively small as of covert support can be decisive
in stoking up a proxy war."
Journal of International Affairs Review
particularly good on Renamo and on Zimbabwean involvement ..."
Mozambique Report (Joseph Hanlon)
Emerson’s account of the war goes a very long way in adding to our understanding of a contentious period in a fair and
dispassionate way and is well worth the effort of reading. The included photographs also present images of the war’s
destruction, but even the words and images cannot do full justice to the lives and rtunities lost and the vast
destruction caused by the war. The rapid economic growth of Mozambique in the postwar period has been remarkable, but it
will take decades to recover the ground lost in the Battle for Mozambique
Journal of the Middle East and Africa, 5:167–170, 2014
… this book should be read by all “Mozambicanist” researchers and advanced students”
H NET Reviews